What is the function of the Swipe Test in decontamination?

The Swipe Test is specifically designed to test for chemical residues on surfaces or equipment after a hazardous materials incident. This method involves using a swab or similar tool to collect samples from a surface, which are then analyzed in a laboratory to determine the presence and concentration of hazardous substances. This is critical in the decontamination process, as it helps to ensure that all harmful residues are properly identified and addressed before personnel or equipment can be safely used or reintroduced into a non-contaminated environment.

Other options, while related to safety and preparedness, do not accurately describe the purpose of the Swipe Test. For example, measuring air quality involves different methodologies such as gas sampling or using detectors. Analyzing water quality pertains to testing water supplies for contaminants and pathogens, which also requires distinct techniques. Evaluating personnel readiness relates to assessing the operational capability and preparedness of individuals or teams but does not involve surface testing methods like the Swipe Test.